One
key ingredient to success in any field is being prepared. Setting goals and
working to reach them is a discipline that assures a measure of success
regardless of the task at hand.
Taking
young people step-by-step through a goal-setting process is very helpful.
To
start the process, ask young people to identify one learning goal they have for
the week — like turning in a report on time, reading two chapters, or
memorizing a certain number of vocabulary words.
Have
them write the goal down and keep it where they can see it every day.
Show
them how to break the goal into smaller steps. Using a written report as an
example, they could read two chapters every day, and spend one day writing the
report.
Help
them identify obstacles to achieving their goal, like sports practices, music
rehearsal, other homework, or even fatigue. Help them devise ways to overcome
those obstacles.
Show
them how to use self-motivation. Ask them to think about how they will benefit
directly when they reach their goal.
Make
sure they check in with you as the week progresses. Identify problems that
arise and talk about solutions.
At
the end of the week, have them evaluate how they did, and use that information
to set a new goal for the next week.
After
a few weeks of using this technique, most students can continue the cycle on
their own, setting goals and working to reach them. It is a very valuable
discipline to master.